இலங்கையில் காலநிலை மாற்றத்தின் தாக்கத்தை குறைப்பதற்கான ஒரு முக்கியமான படி : சமூக அடிப்படையிலான வறட்சி முகாமைத்துவ நடைமுறைகள்

 mwpKfk;

,yq;ifapd; gRikahd epyg;gug;GfSk; mjd; tskhd gy;Yapu;g; ngUf;fKk; fhyepiy khw;wj;jpdhy; fLikahf ghjpf;fpd;wd. mjpfupj;JtUk; twl;rp kw;Wk; mjd; jPtpuk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f ePu; gw;whf;Fiwf;F toptFj;jJ> ,J ehl;bd; tptrhaj;ij kl;Lky;y> kf;fspd; MNuhf;fpak;> ey;tho;T kw;Wk; nghUshjhu ];jpuj;jd;ikiaAk; ghjpf;fpwJ. ,e;j rthy;fis vjpu;nfhs;Sk; NghJ> ​​r%fk; rhu;e;J twl;rpia Kfhikj;Jtk; nra;Ak; eilKiwfs; xU Kf;fpa cj;jpahFk;.

,yq;ifapd; fhyepiy khw;w rthy;

fhyepiy khw;wk; ,yq;ifapd; Rw;Wr;R+oy; mikg;Gfspd; El;gkhd rkepiyia rPu;Fiyj;Js;sJ> ,jd; tpisthf xOq;fw;w kiog;nghopT Kiwfs;> ePbj;j twl;rp kw;Wk; ePu; ,Ug;G FiwfpwJ. ,e;j epfo;T ehl;bd; tptrhaj; Jiwf;F Neub mr;RWj;jyhf cs;sJld; kpy;ypad; fzf;fhd kf;fspd; nghUshjhuk; kw;Wk; tho;thjhuj;jpd; ghjpf;fpd;wJ. ePz;l fhy twl;rpahdJ czTg; ghJfhg;ig kl;Lk; ghjpf;fhky;> ePu;top Neha;fs;> Cl;lr;rj;J FiwghL kw;Wk; r%f Nkhjy;fisj; J}z;Lk; tpisTfisAk; Vw;gLj;JfpwJ.

jz;zPu; gw;whf;Fiw kw;Wk; mjd; jhf;fk;

jz;zPu; jl;Lg;ghL vd;gJ xU Kf;fpakhd gpur;rpidahFk;> ,J gy;NtW Jiwfspy; mLf;fLf;fhd tpisTfis Vw;gLj;JfpwJ. ePu; Mjhuq;fis ngupJk; ek;gpapUf;Fk; tptrha tpisr;ry; Fiwtilfpd;wJ. ,J tptrhapfspd; tUkhdk; kw;Wk; czT fpilg;gij ghjpf;fpwJ> ,jdhy; tWik kw;Wk; FLk;g nghUshjhu cWjpaw;w jd;ikia mjpfupf;fpwJ. NkYk;> jz;zPu; gw;whf;Fiw FLk;gq;fs; Rj;jkhd FbePiug; ngWtjpy; ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;JfpwJ> ,jdhy; cly;eyg; gpur;rpidfs; kw;Wk; tho;f;ifj; juk; FiwfpwJ.

 

r%fk; rhu;e;j twl;rpia Kfhikj;Jtk; nra;Ak; eilKiwfs;

r%f mbg;gilapyhd twl;rpia Kfhikj;Jtk; nra;Ak; eilKiwfs; cs;Shu; r%fq;fspd; gq;Nfw;ig cs;slf;fpaJ> ,J twl;rpia jhq;fpf;nfhs;sTk; mjw;F Vw;wthW cj;jpfis tFj;J nray;gLj;jTk;  cs;Shu; r%fq;fis Jz;Lfpd;wJ. ,e;j eilKiwfs; cs;Shu; mwpT> kuGfs; kw;Wk; tsq;fisg; gad;gLj;jp> fhyg;Nghf;fpy; epiyj;jpUf;ff;$ba R+oy; rhu;e;j mZFKiwia cWjp nra;fpwJ. cyfpy; gy r%fk; rhu;e;j cj;jpfs; gaDs;sjhf ep&gpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd: cjhuzkhf

1. kioePu; Nrfupg;G: twz;l fhyq;fspy; tptrhak; kw;Wk; tPl;L cgNahfj;jpw;fhf kioePiu Nrfupj;J Nrkpj;J itg;gJ jz;zPu; gw;whf;Fiwia fzprkhf Fiwf;Fk;. tPLfs; my;yJ r%f mstpy; kioePu; Nrfupg;G mikg;Gfis mikg;gjd; %yk;> ghuk;gupa Mjhuq;fs; twz;L NghdhYk; kf;fs; jz;zPiu ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

2. tho;thjhuq;fspd; gy;tifg;gLj;jy;: tptrhaj;jpw;F mg;ghy; r%fq;fs; jq;fs; tUkhd Mjhuq;fisg; gd;Kfg;gLj;j Cf;Ftpg;gJ twl;rpahy; Vw;gLk; nghUshjhu ghjpg;igf; Fiwf;f cjTfpwJ. ePu; tsq;fis Fiwthf ek;gpapUf;Fk; rpW mstpyhd njhopy;fs;> Fbirj; njhopy;fs; kw;Wk; Rw;Wyh njhlu;ghd nray;ghLfis Cf;Ftpg;gJ ,jpy; mlq;Fk;.

3. ePu;-jpwikahd tptrha El;gq;fs;: twl;rpia jhq;Fk; gapu; tiffis mwpKfg;gLj;Jjy;> jpwikahd ePu;g;ghrd eilKiwfis nray;gLj;Jjy; kw;Wk; tptrha fhL tsu;g;ig Cf;Ftpg;gJ Mfpait ePu; Mjhuq;fis ghJfhf;Fk; mNj Ntisapy; khwptUk; fhyepiy epiyikfSf;F Vw;g tptrhapfSf;F cjTk;.

4. r%ff; fy;tp kw;Wk; tpopg;Gzu;T: twl;rp> fhyepiy khw;wk; kw;Wk; epiyahd ePu; Kfhikj;Jtk; Mfpatw;wpd; ghjpg;Gfs; gw;wpa tpopg;Gzu;it Vw;gLj;JtJ r%fj;jpd; gpd;dilitf; fl;bnaOg;Gtjw;F Kf;fpakhdJ.

5. Kd;$l;ba vr;rupf;if mikg;Gfs;: tutpUf;Fk; twl;rp gw;wpa jfty;fis rupahd Neuj;jpy; toq;Fk; Kd;$l;ba vr;rupf;if mikg;Gfis epWTjy;> ghjpg;igf; Fiwg;gjw;F r%fq;fis jahu; nra;J> nraY}f;fkhd eltbf;iffis vLf;f mDkjpf;fpwJ.

r%fk; rhu;e;j kPs;jd;ikapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;

,yq;ifapy; fhyepiy khw;wk; kw;Wk; ePu; gw;whf;Fiwahy; Vw;gLk; gd;Kf rthy;fis vjpu;nfhs;tjpy; r%f mbg;gilapyhd twl;rpia Kfhikj;Jtk; nra;Ak;; eilKiwfs; Kf;fpa gq;F tfpf;fpd;wd:

1. cs;Shu; Kaw;rpfs;;: ,e;j eilKiwfs; xt;nthU r%fj;jpd; Fwpg;gpl;l Njitfs; kw;Wk; R+o;epiyfSf;F Vw;g tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sd> jPu;Tfs; gaDs;sjhfTk; epiyahdjhfTk; ,Ug;gij cWjp nra;fpwJ.

2. mjpfhukspj;jy;: KbntLg;gjpYk; nray;gLj;JtjpYk; cs;Shu; r%fq;fis <LgLj;JtJ> mtu;fspd; Kaw;rpfspd; cupikiag; ngWtjw;F mtu;fSf;F mjpfhuk; mspf;fpwJ> nghWg;G kw;Wk; xw;Wik czu;it tsu;f;fpwJ.

3. fyhr;rhu ghJfhg;G: r%f mbg;gilapyhd eilKiwfs; ngUk;ghYk; ghuk;gupa mwpT kw;Wk; eilKiwfspypUe;J ngwg;gLfpd;wd> khwptUk; R+o;epiyfSf;F Vw;g fyhr;rhu ghuk;gupaj;ij ghJfhf;fpd;wd.

4. ePz;l fhy epiyj;jd;ik: ,e;j eilKiwfs; jdpg;gl;l twl;rp epfo;TfSf;F mg;ghw;gl;l> khwptUk; fhyepiyia khw;wpaikj;J nropj;J tsu;tjw;fhd fUtpfis r%fq;fSf;F toq;FfpwJ.

5. murhq;f xj;Jiog;G: r%f Kaw;rpfs; Njrpa kw;Wk; gpuhe;jpa nfhs;iffspy; xUq;fpizf;fg;gLk; NghJ> ​​mit kpfTk; KOikahd kw;Wk; gaDs;s twl;rp Nkyhz;ik cj;jpfSf;F gq;fspf;fpd;wd.

KbTiu

fhyepiy khw;wk; kw;Wk; ePu; gw;whf;Fiwapd; ghjfkhd tpisTfis ,yq;if vjpu;nfhs;Sk; NghJ> ​​r%fk; rhu;e;j twl;rpia vjpu;f;Fk; eilKiwfs; ek;gpf;ifapd; fyq;fiu tpsf;fkhf ntspg;gLfpd;wd. cs;Shu; mwptpd; rf;jpiag; gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk;> xj;Jiog;ig tsu;g;gjd; %yk; kw;Wk; epiyahd cj;jpfis nray;gLj;Jtjd; %yk;> ,e;j eilKiwfs; kpfTk; nefpo;thd kw;Wk; ghJfhg;ghd vjpu;fhyj;jpw;F top tFf;fpd;wd. khwptUk; fhyepiyia vjpu;nfhz;L> mtu;fspd; Rw;Wr;R+oy;> tho;thjhuq;fs; kw;Wk; ey;tho;itg; ghJfhf;f $l;lhfr; nray;gLk; r%fq;fspd; iffspy; Kd;Ndhf;fp nry;Yk; ghij cs;sJ.